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The SPLK-2003 exam is an excellent choice for professionals who are looking to validate their knowledge and skills in Splunk Phantom and demonstrate their expertise in security automation and orchestration. By passing SPLK-2003 exam and earning the Splunk Phantom Certified Admin certification, professionals can enhance their career prospects and play a vital role in securing their organization's infrastructure.

 

NEW QUESTION # 53
Configuring Phantom search to use an external Splunk server provides which of the following benefits?

• A. The ability to display results as Splunk dashboards within Phantom.
• B. The ability to automate Splunk searches within Phantom.
• C. The ability to run more complex reports on Phantom activities.
• D. The ability to ingest Splunk notable events into Phantom.

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION # 54
A user wants to get the playbook results for a single artifact. Which steps will accomplish the?

• A. Use the contextual menu from the artifact and select the actions.
• B. Use the run playbook dialog and set the scope to the artifact.
• C. Use the contextual menu from the artifact and select run playbook.
• D. Create a new container including Just the artifact in question.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation
A user can get the playbook results for a single artifact by using the run playbook dialog and setting the scope to the artifact. This will execute the playbook on the selected artifact only and show the results in the Investigation page. The other options are not valid ways to get the playbook results for a single artifact.
See Running playbooks for more information.

NEW QUESTION # 55
What is the default embedded search engine used by SOAR?

• A. Embedded Elastic search engine.
• B. Embedded Django search engine.
• C. Embedded SOAR search engine.
• D. Embedded Splunk search engine.

Answer: C

Explanation:
the default embedded search engine used by SOAR is the SOAR search engine, which is powered by the PostgreSQL database built-in to Splunk SOAR (Cloud). A Splunk SOAR (Cloud) Administrator can configure options for search from the Home menu, in Search Settings under Administration Settings. The SOAR search engine has been modified to accept the * wildcard and supports various operators and filters. For search syntax and examples, see Search within Splunk SOAR (Cloud)2.
Option A is incorrect, because the embedded Splunk search engine was used in earlier releases of Splunk SOAR (Cloud), but not in the current version. Option C is incorrect, because Django is a web framework, not a search engine. Option D is incorrect, because Elastic is a separate search engine that is not embedded in Splunk SOAR (Cloud).
1: Configure search in Splunk SOAR (Cloud) 2: Search within Splunk SOAR (Cloud) Splunk SOAR utilizes its own embedded search engine by default, which is tailored to its security orchestration and automation framework. While Splunk SOAR can integrate with other search engines, like the Embedded Splunk search engine, for advanced capabilities and log analytics, its default setup comes with an embedded search engine optimized for the typical data and search patterns encountered within the SOAR platform.

NEW QUESTION # 56
In addition to full backups. Phantom supports what other backup type using backup?

• A. Snapshot
• B. Differential
• C. Incremental
• D. Partial

Answer: A

Explanation:
Explanation
Phantom supports two types of backups: full and snapshot. A full backup creates a complete copy of the Phantom system, including all data, configuration, and apps. A snapshot backup creates a copy of the Phantom system configuration and apps, but not the data. Incremental and differential backups are not supported by Phantom. Reference, page 4.

NEW QUESTION # 57
Which of the following supported approaches enables Phantom to run on a Windows server?

• A. Run the Phantom OVA as a virtual machine.
• B. Install the Phantom RPM file in Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL).
• C. Run the Phantom OVA as a cloud instance.
• D. Install the Phantom RPM in a GNU Cygwin implementation.

Answer: A

Explanation:
Splunk SOAR (formerly Phantom) does not natively run on Windows servers as it is primarily designed for Linux environments. However, it can be deployed on a Windows server through virtualization. By running the Phantom OVA (Open Virtualization Appliance) as a virtual machine, users can utilize virtualization platforms like VMware or VirtualBox on a Windows server to host the Phantom environment. This approach allows for the deployment of Phantom in a Windows-centric infrastructure by leveraging virtualization technology to encapsulate the Phantom application within a supported Linux environment provided by the OVA.

NEW QUESTION # 58
Configuring Phantom search to use an external Splunk server provides which of the following benefits?

• A. The ability to display results as Splunk dashboards within Phantom.
• B. The ability to automate Splunk searches within Phantom.
• C. The ability to run more complex reports on Phantom activities.
• D. The ability to ingest Splunk notable events into Phantom.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation
The correct answer is C because configuring Phantom search to use an external Splunk server allows you to automate Splunk searches within Phantom using the run query action. This action can be used to run any Splunk search command on the external Splunk server and return the results to Phantom. You can also use the format results action to parse the results and use them in other blocks. See Splunk SOAR Documentation for more details.

NEW QUESTION # 59
Seventy can be set during ingestion and later changed manually. What other mechanism can change the severity or a container?

• A. Playbooks
• B. Actions
• C. Service level agreement (SLA) expiration
• D. Notes

Answer: A

Explanation:
Explanation
Playbooks can change the severity of a container by using the set severity action block. This block allows the user to specify a new severity level for the container or use a variable from a previous action result. Notes and actions do not affect the severity of a container, and SLA expiration only affects the status of the container, not the severity. Reference, page 10.

NEW QUESTION # 60
What is the default log level for system health debug logs?

• A. DEBUG
• B. INFO
• C. WARN
• D. ERROR

Answer: B

Explanation:
The default log level for system health debug logs in Splunk SOAR is typically set to INFO. This log level provides a balance between verbosity and relevance, offering insights into the operational status of the system without the detailed granularity of DEBUG or the limited scope of WARN and ERROR levels.
The default log level for system health debug logs is INFO. This means that only informational messages and higher severity messages (such as WARN, ERROR, or CRITICAL) are written to the log files. You can adjust the logging level for each daemon running in Splunk SOAR to help debug or troubleshoot issues. For more details, see Configure the logging levels for Splunk SOAR (On-premises) daemons.

NEW QUESTION # 61
Which of the following accurately describes the Files tab on the Investigate page?

• A. Files tab items and artifacts are the only data sources that can populate active cases.
• B. Files tab items cannot be added to investigations. Instead, add them to action blocks.
• C. A user can upload the output from a detonate action to the the files tab for further investigation.
• D. Phantom memory requirements remain static, regardless of Files tab usage.

Answer: C

Explanation:
The Files tab on the Investigate page allows the user to upload, download, and view files related to an investigation. A user can upload the output from a detonate action to the Files tab for further investigation, such as analyzing the file metadata, content, or hash. Files tab items and artifacts are not the only data sources that can populate active cases, as cases can also include events, tasks, notes, and comments. Files tab items can be added to investigations by using the add file action block or the Add File button on the Files tab. Phantom memory requirements may increase depending on the Files tab usage, as files are stored in the Phantom database.
The Files tab on the Investigate page in Splunk Phantom is an area where users can manage and analyze files related to an investigation. Users can upload files, such as outputs from a 'detonate file' action which analyzes potentially malicious files in a sandbox environment. The files tab allows users to store and further investigate these outputs, which can include reports, logs, or any other file types that have been generated or are relevant to the investigation. The Files tab is an integral part of the investigation process, providing easy access to file data for analysis and correlation with other incident data.

NEW QUESTION # 62
Which of the following applies to filter blocks?

• A. Can be used to select data for use by other blocks.
• B. Can select containers by seventy or status.
• C. Can select assets by tenant, approver, or app.
• D. Can select which blocks have access to container data.

Answer: D

NEW QUESTION # 63
Within the 12A2 design methodology, which of the following most accurately describes the last step?

• A. List of the outputs of the playbook design.
• B. List of the apps used by the playbook.
• C. List of the actions of the playbook design.
• D. List of the data needed to run the playbook.

Answer: A

Explanation:
The correct answer is C because the last step of the 12A2 design methodology is to list the outputs of the playbook design. The outputs are the expected results or outcomes of the playbook execution, such as sending an email, creating a ticket, blocking an IP, etc. The outputs should be aligned with the objectives and goals of the playbook. See Splunk SOAR Certified Automation Developer for more details.
The 12A2 design methodology in the context of Splunk SOAR (formerly Phantom) refers to a structured approach to developing playbooks. The last step in this methodology focuses on defining the outputs of the playbook design. This step is crucial as it outlines what the expected results or actions the playbook should achieve upon its completion. These outputs can vary widely, from sending notifications, creating tickets, updating statuses, to generating reports. Defining the outputs is essential for understanding the playbook's impact on the security operation workflows and how it contributes to resolving security incidents or automating tasks.

NEW QUESTION # 64
Which is the primary system requirement that should be increased with heavy usage of the file vault?

• A. Bandwidth of network.
• B. Number of processors.
• C. Amount of storage.
• D. Amount of memory.

Answer: C

Explanation:
The primary system requirement that should be increased with heavy usage of the file vault is the amount of storage. The file vault is a secure repository for storing files on Phantom. The more files are stored, the more storage space is needed. The other options are not directly related to the file vault usage. See [File vault] for more information.
Heavy usage of the file vault in Splunk SOAR necessitates an increase in the amount of storage available. The file vault is used to securely store files associated with cases, such as malware samples, logs, and other artifacts relevant to an investigation. As the volume of files and the size of stored data grow, ensuring sufficient storage capacity becomes critical to maintain performance and ensure that all necessary data is retained for analysis and evidence.

NEW QUESTION # 65
Which of the following is a step when configuring event forwarding from Splunk to Phantom?

• A. Map CEF to CIM fields.
• B. Map CIM to CEF fields.
• C. Create a Splunk alert that uses the event_forward.py script to send events to Phantom.
• D. Create a saved search that generates the JSON for the new container on Phantom.

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION # 66
A user has written a playbook that calls three other playbooks, one after the other. The user notices that the second playbook starts executing before the first one completes. What is the cause of this behavior?

• A. Incorrect Join configuration on the second playbook.
• B. The first playbook is performing poorly.
• C. The steep option for the second playbook is not set to a long enough interval.
• D. Synchronous execution has not been configured.

Answer: D

Explanation:
Explanation
The correct answer is D because synchronous execution has not been configured. Synchronous execution is a feature that allows you to control the order of execution of playbook blocks. By default, Phantom executes playbook blocks asynchronously, meaning that it does not wait for one block to finish before starting the next one. This can cause problems when you have dependencies between blocks or when you call other playbooks.
To enable synchronous execution, you need to use the sync action in the run playbook block and specify the name of the next block to run after the called playbook completes. See Splunk SOAR Documentation for more details.

NEW QUESTION # 67
Which is the primary system requirement that should be increased with heavy usage of the file vault?

• A. Bandwidth of network.
• B. Number of processors.
• C. Amount of storage.
• D. Amount of memory.

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION # 68
When is using decision blocks most useful?

• A. When modifying downstream data hi one or more paths in the playbook.
• B. When processing different data in parallel.
• C. When selecting one (or zero) possible paths in the playbook.
• D. When evaluating complex, multi-value results or artifacts.

Answer: C

Explanation:
Decision blocks are most useful when selecting one (or zero) possible paths in the playbook. Decision blocks allow the user to define one or more conditions based on action results, artifacts, or custom expressions, and execute the corresponding path if the condition is met. If none of the conditions are met, the playbook execution ends. Decision blocks are not used for processing different data in parallel, evaluating complex, multi-value results or artifacts, or modifying downstream data in one or more paths in the playbook. Decision blocks within Splunk Phantom playbooks are used to control the flow of execution based on certain criteria.
They are most useful when you need to select one or potentially no paths for the playbook to follow, based on the evaluation of specified conditions. This is akin to an if-else or switch-case logic in programming where depending on the conditions met, a particular path is chosen for further actions. Decision blocks evaluate the data and direct the playbook to different paths accordingly, making them a fundamental component for creating dynamic and responsive automation workflows.

NEW QUESTION # 69
Configuring Phantom search to use an external Splunk server provides which of the following benefits?

• A. The ability to display results as Splunk dashboards within Phantom.
• B. The ability to automate Splunk searches within Phantom.
• C. The ability to run more complex reports on Phantom activities.
• D. The ability to ingest Splunk notable events into Phantom.

Answer: B

Explanation:
The correct answer is C because configuring Phantom search to use an external Splunk server allows you to automate Splunk searches within Phantom using the run query action. This action can be used to run any Splunk search command on the external Splunk server and return the results to Phantom. You can also use the format results action to parse the results and use them in other blocks. See Splunk SOAR Documentation for more details.
Configuring Phantom (now known as Splunk SOAR) to use an external Splunk server enhances the automation capabilities within Phantom by allowing the execution of Splunk searches as part of the automation and orchestration processes. This integration facilitates the automation of tasks that involve querying data from Splunk, thereby streamlining security operations and incident response workflows. Splunk SOAR's ability to integrate with over 300 third-party tools, including Splunk, supports a wide range of automatable actions, thus enabling a more efficient and effective security operations center (SOC) by reducing the time to respond to threats and by making repetitive tasks more manageable
https://www.splunk.com/en_us/products/splunk-security-orchestration-and-automation-features.html

NEW QUESTION # 70
How can the DECIDED process be restarted?

• A. By restarting the playbook daemon.
• B. In Administration > Server Settings.
• C. By restarting the automation service.
• D. On the System Health page.

Answer: C

Explanation:
DECIDED process is a core component of the SOAR automation engine that handles the execution of playbooks and actions. The DECIDED process can be restarted by restarting the automation service, which can be done from the command line using the service phantom restart command2. Restarting the automation service also restarts the playbook daemon, which is another core component of the SOAR automation engine that handles the loading and unloading of playbooks3. Therefore, option D is the correct answer, as it restarts both the DECIDED process and the playbook daemon. Option A is incorrect, because restarting the playbook daemon alone does not restart the DECIDED process. Option B is incorrect, because the System Health page does not provide an option to restart the DECIDED process or the automation service. Option C is incorrect, because the Administration > Server Settings page does not provide an option to restart the DECIDED process or the automation service.
In Splunk SOAR, if the DECIDED process, which is responsible for playbook execution, needs to be restarted, this can typically be done by restarting the automation (or phantom) service. This service manages the automation processes, including playbook execution. Restarting it can reset the DECIDED process, resolving issues related to playbook execution or process hangs.

NEW QUESTION # 71
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Splunk is a leading platform for operational intelligence and security information and event management. It offers a comprehensive range of analytics tools that help organizations make more informed decisions based on the data generated by their IT systems. Splunk Phantom is an extension of the Splunk platform that focuses on automating security and IT incident response workflows. It enables organizations to streamline their incident response processes by automating repetitive tasks and orchestrating responses across different systems and teams.

 

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