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Free 312-85 Exam Files Verified & Correct Answers Downloaded Instantly [Q14-Q38]

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NEW QUESTION # 14
An analyst wants to disseminate the information effectively so that the consumers can acquire and benefit out of the intelligence.
Which of the following criteria must an analyst consider in order to make the intelligence concise, to the point, accurate, and easily understandable and must consist of a right balance between tables, narrative, numbers, graphics, and multimedia?

  • A. The right content
  • B. The right time
  • C. The right order
  • D. The right presentation

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 15
Jim works as a security analyst in a large multinational company. Recently, a group of hackers penetrated into their organizational network and used a data staging technique to collect sensitive dat a. They collected all sorts of sensitive data about the employees and customers, business tactics of the organization, financial information, network infrastructure information and so on.
What should Jim do to detect the data staging before the hackers exfiltrate from the network?

  • A. Jim should identify the attack at an initial stage by checking the content of the user agent field.
  • B. Jim should monitor network traffic for malicious file transfers, file integrity monitoring, and event logs.
  • C. Jim should identify the web shell running in the network by analyzing server access, error logs, suspicious strings indicating encoding, user agent strings, and so on.
  • D. Jim should analyze malicious DNS requests, DNS payload, unspecified domains, and destination of DNS requests.

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 16
Tyrion, a professional hacker, is targeting an organization to steal confidential information. He wants to perform website footprinting to obtain the following information, which is hidden in the web page header.
Connection status and content type
Accept-ranges and last-modified information
X-powered-by information
Web server in use and its version
Which of the following tools should the Tyrion use to view header content?

  • A. AutoShun
  • B. Hydra
  • C. Vanguard enforcer
  • D. Burp suite

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 17
In which of the following forms of bulk data collection are large amounts of data first collected from multiple sources in multiple formats and then processed to achieve threat intelligence?

  • A. Structured form
  • B. Hybrid form
  • C. Unstructured form
  • D. Production form

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 18
What is the correct sequence of steps involved in scheduling a threat intelligence program?
1. Review the project charter
2. Identify all deliverables
3. Identify the sequence of activities
4. Identify task dependencies
5. Develop the final schedule
6. Estimate duration of each activity
7. Identify and estimate resources for all activities
8. Define all activities
9. Build a work breakdown structure (WBS)

  • A. 1-->2-->3-->4-->5-->6-->9-->8-->7
  • B. 3-->4-->5-->2-->1-->9-->8-->7-->6
  • C. 1-->2-->3-->4-->5-->6-->7-->8-->9
  • D. 1-->9-->2-->8-->3-->7-->4-->6-->5

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 19
An organization suffered many major attacks and lost critical information, such as employee records, and financial information. Therefore, the management decides to hire a threat analyst to extract the strategic threat intelligence that provides high-level information regarding current cyber-security posture, threats, details on the financial impact of various cyber-activities, and so on.
Which of the following sources will help the analyst to collect the required intelligence?

  • A. OSINT, CTI vendors, ISAO/ISACs
  • B. Active campaigns, attacks on other organizations, data feeds from external third parties
  • C. Campaign reports, malware, incident reports, attack group reports, human intelligence
  • D. Human, social media, chat rooms

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 20
Karry, a threat analyst at an XYZ organization, is performing threat intelligence analysis. During the data collection phase, he used a data collection method that involves no participants and is purely based on analysis and observation of activities and processes going on within the local boundaries of the organization.
Identify the type data collection method used by the Karry.

  • A. Exploited data collection
  • B. Passive data collection
  • C. Raw data collection
  • D. Active data collection

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 21
Cybersol Technologies initiated a cyber-threat intelligence program with a team of threat intelligence analysts. During the process, the analysts started converting the raw data into useful information by applying various techniques, such as machine-based techniques, and statistical methods.
In which of the following phases of the threat intelligence lifecycle is the threat intelligence team currently working?

  • A. Processing and exploitation
  • B. Dissemination and integration
  • C. Analysis and production
  • D. Planning and direction

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 22
Enrage Tech Company hired Enrique, a security analyst, for performing threat intelligence analysis. While performing data collection process, he used a counterintelligence mechanism where a recursive DNS server is employed to perform interserver DNS communication and when a request is generated from any name server to the recursive DNS server, the recursive DNS servers log the responses that are received. Then it replicates the logged data and stores the data in the central database. Using these logs, he analyzed the malicious attempts that took place over DNS infrastructure.
Which of the following cyber counterintelligence (CCI) gathering technique has Enrique used for data collection?

  • A. Data collection through DNS interrogation
  • B. Data collection through DNS zone transfer
  • C. Data collection through passive DNS monitoring
  • D. Data collection through dynamic DNS (DDNS)

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 23
H&P, Inc. is a small-scale organization that has decided to outsource the network security monitoring due to lack of resources in the organization. They are looking for the options where they can directly incorporate threat intelligence into their existing network defense solutions.
Which of the following is the most cost-effective methods the organization can employ?

  • A. Look for an individual within the organization
  • B. Recruit the right talent
  • C. Recruit managed security service providers (MSSP)
  • D. Recruit data management solution provider

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 24
Kathy wants to ensure that she shares threat intelligence containing sensitive information with the appropriate audience. Hence, she used traffic light protocol (TLP).
Which TLP color would you signify that information should be shared only within a particular community?

  • A. White
  • B. Amber
  • C. Green
  • D. Red

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 25
Alice, a threat intelligence analyst at HiTech Cyber Solutions, wants to gather information for identifying emerging threats to the organization and implement essential techniques to prevent their systems and networks from such attacks. Alice is searching for online sources to obtain information such as the method used to launch an attack, and techniques and tools used to perform an attack and the procedures followed for covering the tracks after an attack.
Which of the following online sources should Alice use to gather such information?

  • A. Hacking forums
  • B. Financial services
  • C. Job sites
  • D. Social network settings

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 26
Andrews and Sons Corp. has decided to share threat information among sharing partners. Garry, a threat analyst, working in Andrews and Sons Corp., has asked to follow a trust model necessary to establish trust between sharing partners. In the trust model used by him, the first organization makes use of a body of evidence in a second organization, and the level of trust between two organizations depends on the degree and quality of evidence provided by the first organization.
Which of the following types of trust model is used by Garry to establish the trust?

  • A. Mandated trust
  • B. Validated trust
  • C. Direct historical trust
  • D. Mediated trust

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 27
Alison, an analyst in an XYZ organization, wants to retrieve information about a company's website from the time of its inception as well as the removed information from the target website.
What should Alison do to get the information he needs.

  • A. Alison should use https://archive.org to extract the required website information.
  • B. Alison should use SmartWhois to extract the required website information.
  • C. Alison should run the Web Data Extractor tool to extract the required website information.
  • D. Alison should recover cached pages of the website from the Google search engine cache to extract the required website information.

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 28
Joe works as a threat intelligence analyst with Xsecurity Inc. He is assessing the TI program by comparing the project results with the original objectives by reviewing project charter. He is also reviewing the list of expected deliverables to ensure that each of those is delivered to an acceptable level of quality.
Identify the activity that Joe is performing to assess a TI program's success or failure.

  • A. Conducting a gap analysis
  • B. Identifying areas of further improvement
  • C. Determining the costs and benefits associated with the program
  • D. Determining the fulfillment of stakeholders

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 29
Kathy wants to ensure that she shares threat intelligence containing sensitive information with the appropriate audience. Hence, she used traffic light protocol (TLP).
Which TLP color would you signify that information should be shared only within a particular community?

  • A. White
  • B. Green
  • C. Red
  • D. Amber

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 30
Jian is a member of the security team at Trinity, Inc. He was conducting a real-time assessment of system activities in order to acquire threat intelligence feeds. He acquired feeds from sources like honeynets, P2P monitoring. infrastructure, and application logs.
Which of the following categories of threat intelligence feed was acquired by Jian?

  • A. CSV data feeds
  • B. Proactive surveillance feeds
  • C. Internal intelligence feeds
  • D. External intelligence feeds

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 31
A threat analyst obtains an intelligence related to a threat, where the data is sent in the form of a connection request from a remote host to the server. From this data, he obtains only the IP address of the source and destination but no contextual information. While processing this data, he obtains contextual information stating that multiple connection requests from different geo-locations are received by the server within a short time span, and as a result, the server is stressed and gradually its performance has reduced. He further performed analysis on the information based on the past and present experience and concludes the attack experienced by the client organization.
Which of the following attacks is performed on the client organization?

  • A. MAC spoofing attack
  • B. Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attack
  • C. Bandwidth attack
  • D. DHCP attacks

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 32
Tracy works as a CISO in a large multinational company. She consumes threat intelligence to understand the changing trends of cyber security. She requires intelligence to understand the current business trends and make appropriate decisions regarding new technologies, security budget, improvement of processes, and staff. The intelligence helps her in minimizing business risks and protecting the new technology and business initiatives.
Identify the type of threat intelligence consumer is Tracy.

  • A. Tactical users
  • B. Operational users
  • C. Technical users
  • D. Strategic users

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 33
Jame, a professional hacker, is trying to hack the confidential information of a target organization. He identified the vulnerabilities in the target system and created a tailored deliverable malicious payload using an exploit and a backdoor to send it to the victim.
Which of the following phases of cyber kill chain methodology is Jame executing?

  • A. Reconnaissance
  • B. Installation
  • C. Exploitation
  • D. Weaponization

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 34
In which of the following attacks does the attacker exploit vulnerabilities in a computer application before the software developer can release a patch for them?

  • A. Zero-day attack
  • B. Advanced persistent attack
  • C. Active online attack
  • D. Distributed network attack

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 35
ABC is a well-established cyber-security company in the United States. The organization implemented the automation of tasks such as data enrichment and indicator aggregation. They also joined various communities to increase their knowledge about the emerging threats. However, the security teams can only detect and prevent identified threats in a reactive approach.
Based on threat intelligence maturity model, identify the level of ABC to know the stage at which the organization stands with its security and vulnerabilities.

  • A. Level 3: CTI program in place
  • B. Level 0: vague where to start
  • C. Level 1: preparing for CTI
  • D. Level 2: increasing CTI capabilities

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 36
Bob, a threat analyst, works in an organization named TechTop. He was asked to collect intelligence to fulfil the needs and requirements of the Red Tam present within the organization.
Which of the following are the needs of a RedTeam?

  • A. Intelligence extracted latest attacks analysis on similar organizations, which includes details about latest threats and TTPs
  • B. Intelligence on latest vulnerabilities, threat actors, and their tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs)
  • C. Intelligence that reveals risks related to various strategic business decisions
  • D. Intelligence related to increased attacks targeting a particular software or operating system vulnerability

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 37
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