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NEW QUESTION # 32
A company is bidding on a website project for a prospective client. The company knows that the client is going to weigh the time to deliver the project as one of its primary decision factors. The client has advised all bidders that completion time should be no more than three months with a budget of S50.000.
The company knows that with its current resourcing, it cannot complete the project in less than four months.
However, it is confident that it will be able to deliver within four months to a high-quality standard and 20% under the set budget. The company advises the client that it would need four months but would be able to complete the project under budget.
What is this behavior considered?
- A. Unethical and legal
- B. Ethical and illegal
- C. Ethical and legal
- D. Unethical and illegal
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 33
Which organization licenses software developers who implement safety and health software in the United States?
- A. American Society for Engineering Education
- B. National Council of Examiners for Engineering and Surveying
- C. Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology
- D. National Society of Professional Engineers
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 34
After Alliah Company and Quiet Flag Industries signed an exclusive data exchange deal, Alliah Company received a better offer from Endothon Company. Despite legal obligations. Alliah Company signs a deal with Endothon Company and immediately ceases activities with Quiet Flag Industries.
Which ethical issue is Alliah Company engaging in by signing the deal with Endothon Company and ceasing activities with Quiet Flag Industries?
- A. Conflict of interest
- B. Computer fraud
- C. Breach of contract
- D. Misrepresentation
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 35
How can organizations differentiate between ethical decision-making and legal decision-making frameworks?
- A. Ethical decision-making frameworks help an organization navigate a set of rules that convey what people can and cannot do. Legal decisionmaking frameworks help an organization uphold a code of behavior generally agreed upon by members of the larger society which the organization operates in.
- B. Ethical decision-making frameworks help an organization uphold a code of behavior generally agreed upon by the members of the larger society which the organization operates in. Legal decision-making frameworks help an organization to navigate a set of rules that convey what people can and cannot do.
- C. Ethical decision-making frameworks provide a complete guide to legal decision-making but go beyond to encompass decision-making tools to employ in situations where the law is not clearly defined or easily applied.
- D. Legal decision-making frameworks provide a complete guide to ethical decision-making but go beyond to encompass decision-making tools to employ in situations where the ethical code is not clearly defined or easily applied.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 36
To gain access to the electronic health record of a critically injured patient, an intensive care specialist decided to circumvent privacy policies to save the patient Which decision-ma king process guided the action of the specialist?
- A. Unethical and legal
- B. Ethical andIllegal
- C. Ethical and legal
- D. Unethical and illegal
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 37
The retail store manager of a telecommunications service provider has been manually entering the data record of device returns into the company's device database every time a subscriber swaps their old phone for a new one. A recent internal audit revealed that several device records are missing from the device database.
Which aspect of data management should the store employ to avoid this situation?
- A. Collection
- B. Accuracy
- C. Availability
- D. Encryption
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 38
What is the first step in ethical decision-making for an IT professional?
- A. Identify alternatives
- B. Implement a solution
- C. Choose an alternative
- D. Develop a problem statement
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 39
A new IT employee has questions about how the organization determines resolutions to issues that impact its values and overarching principles. What should the employee refer to first for guidance?
- A. Corporate responsibility matrix
- B. Code of ethics
- C. Ethical decision-making processes
- D. Board of directors
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 40
An organization plans to hire three external software engineers to build client software to connect its lightweight wireless devices to the cloud. It will do so according to specific terms and a specific duration defined in a legal document. The duration of the work will be six months.
Which workforce category should the organization hire within?
- A. Part-time salaried workers
- B. Full-time employees
- C. Independent contractors
- D. In-house expertise
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 41
A publicly-traded organization listed on the New York Stock Exchange has been flagged for possible accounting malpractices. An auditor discovers that the company used funds to disguise payments to international officials. The auditor also finds that the system of internal control does not adequately maintain books and records that reflect all business transactions.
Which law did the organization potentially violate?
- A. Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act
- B. Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States
- C. Electronic Communications Privacy Act
- D. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 42
A cloud computing company uses machine learning software to screen the resumes of job seekers. The company's aim is to reduce potential human prejudice in the hiring process. To set up the software and train the machine learning model, the company provides information from its hiring decisions over the past five years. After several months of using the software, the company runs an audit and finds that the software screens out minority job seekers at a much higher rate.
Which behavior is the trained machine learning model displaying?
- A. Acting fairly toward candidates
- B. Scoring low humility measurement
- C. Exhibiting intent to harm applicants
- D. Exposing bias that exists in the data
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 43
A university brought legal proceedings against a student who posted negative comments anonymously on the internet about the university's dean. Which type of lawsuit is this?
- A. John Doe lawsuit
- B. Strategic lawsuit against public participation (SLAPP)
- C. Anti-strategic lawsuit against public participation (Anti-SLAPP)
- D. Hate speech
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 44
During an investigation into a bank robbery, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) wants to monitor the telephone calls of identified suspects in the case for a two-week period. Due to the short time frame of the investigation, the FBI does not have time to pursue judicial authorization and get a warrant for surveillance.
Which type of telephone calls is legal for the FBI to monitor under the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FlSA). given the time frame of the investigation?
- A. Calls between two U.S. citizens
- B. Calls between two non-U.S. citizens
- C. Calls initiated by a non-U.S. citizen to a U.S. citizen
- D. Calls initiated by a U.S. citizen to a non-U.S. citizen
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 45
Which legislation provides a safe harbor for internet service providers (ISPs) whose customers violate intellectual property rights?
- A. Copyright Term Extension Act
- B. Digital Performance Right in Sound Recordings Act
- C. Leahy-Smith America Invents Act
- D. Digital Millennium Copyright Act
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 46
A new Al-driven software package helps schools determine the best type of online learning support based on the current racial segments of students. The developer selected zip codes as a method for identifying specific groups.
Which source of bias does this approach introduce into the system?
- A. Skewed sample
- B. Proxy discrimination
- C. Limited features
- D. Tainted examples
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 47
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